Magnetic Island Nature Care Association
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    • Plants of Magnetic Island
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    • Birds of Magnetic Island
    • Butterflies of Magnetic Island
    • Reptiles of Magnetic Island
    • Frogs (Amphians) of Magnetic Island
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    • Life in the ocean around Magnetic Island
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    • Bolger Bay Conservation Park
    • Protection of Radical Bay
    • Townsville Port expansion >
      • Flyer
    • Clear Water Townsville >
      • The Future of Cleveland Bay >
        • Historical Impacts of Silt Pollution
      • The Story So Far
      • Cleveland Bay: Current & Impacts
      • The Impact of Dredging
      • Dolphins, Dugongs & Turtles
      • Where Have All the Fish Gone?
      • Proposed Port Expansion & Master Plan
      • Port of Townsville's Changing Plans
      • How Many New Berths?
      • Big Enough Already!
      • Jobs and the Port
      • The $1.64 Billion Quesion: WHY?
      • Contact Clear Water Townsville
    • Freecycle
  • Achievements
    • 1996 Nelly Bay Habitat Reserve
    • 2010 'Carbon Cuts' Film Competition
    • 2010 Low Carbon Diet Inter-Bay Challenge
    • 2011 Short Film Competition
    • 2011 Anti-plastic Bag Campaign
    • ARCHIVE NEWS
  • Gallery
  • Contact
  • New Page

MAGNETIC ISLAND
ENVIRONMENTAL
RESOURCE CENTRE

BIRDS OF MAGNETIC ISLAND

Magnetic Island is home to over 186 types of birds including Blue-winged Kookaburras, Sulphur-crested Cockatoos, Brahminy Kites and the island's iconic Bush-stone Curlew.

The authoritative text on Magnetic Island's prodigious bird life is Jo Wieneke's Birds of Magnetic Island - it's currently out of print but a copy is available to view at the Magnetic Island Museum in Picnic Bay.
Picture
Picture

Bar-shouldered Dove
(Geopelia humeralis)

Larger and more colourful than the Peaceful Dove with grey head and breast, brown wings and back and a coppery patch on the back of the neck, buff-pink breast fading to white under tail.
Voice: Emphatic 'cock-hoop' or 'wook-oo-coo'.
Food: Seeds.
(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Barking Owl
(Ninox connivens)

Barking owls have dark brown feathers, with white spots on the wings. Growing to 40 cm, with large staring yellow eyes, they are an imposing bird.
Voice: Dogs aren't the only animals that bark at night. Just before dusk you might hear distinctive 'wook wooks', as barking owls start calling to each other.
Food: They are capable of eating everything from small insects to fish, bats, cockatoos, ducks, rats and rabbits. Their diet depends largely upon prey availability. Like other owls, they can swivel their heads to look behind in search of prey.

Between July and November females can lay 2-3 eggs in vertical or steeply sloping hollows up to 20 m from the ground. Nests are built in trunks or large limbs of trees. The eggs are incubated for 38 days and the young fledge at 49 days. The baking owl will have one brood per season but may not breed every year.
(Photo: Tim Hempstead)


Picture

Blue-winged Kookaburra
(Dacelo leachii)

Found only in Northern Australia (and more common on the southern part of Magnetic Island), this kookaburra has a pale, streaked head with no stripe through the eye. The male has a blue rump and tail; the female has a brown tail. They prefer more open country.
Voice: An extended maniacal laugh or cackle.
Food: Insects, reptiles, eggs and nestlings, but also unfortunately fed other items (such as fruit) as a tourist attraction.
(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Brahminy Kite
(Haliastur indus)

A distinctive slow-soaring kite seen along beaches. Its deep, chestnut-brown body and wings contrast with the white head, breast and throat. Nests are more concealed than the Osprey's.
Food: fish, crustaceans and carrion.
(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture
Bush Stone-Curlew
(
Burhinus grallarius)


Nothing says Magnetic Island more than the curlew. With its distinctive, once-heard-never-forgotten cry, its statuesque appearance and ability to blend into the background, the curlew is iconic Magnetic Island. Many residents are thrilled to have the birds breeding in their gardens. as they have gone from many other areas of Australia. Standing around half a metre tall, they freeze and flatten to the ground when threatened. Most active (and vocal) at night.
Voice: Far-carrying, mournful whistles and wailing.
Food: Insects.
For a great Magnetic Times article on curlews, click here.
(Photos: Unknown)
Picture

Channel-billed Cuckoo 
(Scythrops novaehollandiae)

Large grey cuckoo with long wings and tail and
a heavy bill. Known as the 'Storm Bird' its arrival often heralds the start of the wet season.
Voice: Very loud raucous calls which should alert the Pied Currawongs in whose nests it lays its eggs.
Food: Fruit and insects.
(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Eastern Great Egret (Ardea modest)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Figbird (Sphecotheres viridis)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Galah (Eolophus roseicapillus)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Helmeted Friarbird (Philemon buceroides)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Imperial Pigeon (Ducula (bicolor??) )

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Lauging Kookaburra (Dacelo novaeguinea)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Masked Lapwing
(Vanellus miles)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Nankeen Night Heron 
(Nycticorax caledonicus)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Orange-footed scrub fowl 
(Megapodius reinwardt)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Osprey
(Pandion cristatus haliaetus)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Sooty Oyster Catcher 
(Haematopus fuliginosus)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Peaceful Dove
(Geopelia striata)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Pheasant coucal
(Centropus phasianinus)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Pied Currawong
(Strepera graculina)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Purple Swamphen
(Porphyrio porphyrio)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture
Rainbow Bee-eater
(Merops ornatus)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)

Picture

Rainbow Lorikeet
(Trichoglossus haematodus)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Red tailed black cockatoo 
(Calyptorhynchus banksii)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Royal spoonbill
(Platalea regia)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Silver gull 
(Chroicocephalus [Larus] novaehollandiae)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Straw-necked Ibis
(Threskiornis spinicollis)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture
Picture

Sulphur-crested cockatoo
(
Cacatua galerita)

(Photos: Tim Hempstead)
Picture
Female Sunbird
Picture
Male Sunbird

Sunbird
(Nectarunia jugularis)

(Photos: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Whistling Kite
(Haliastur sphenurus)

(Photo: Tony Ashton)
Picture

White-faced Heron 
(Egreeta [Ardea] novaehollandiae)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)
Picture

Varied Triller
(Lalage leucomela)

(Photo: Tim Hempstead)

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  • Home
  • About
    • History of MINCA
    • Become A Member
    • Renew Your Membership
  • Resources
    • Plants of Magnetic Island
    • Weeds of Magnetic Island
    • Favourite Trees
    • Native animals of Magnetic Island
    • Birds of Magnetic Island
    • Butterflies of Magnetic Island
    • Reptiles of Magnetic Island
    • Frogs (Amphians) of Magnetic Island
    • Spiders, Insects & Bugs of Magnetic Island
    • Life in the ocean around Magnetic Island
    • The geology of Magnetic Island
    • Library & Links
  • Projects
    • Bolger Bay Conservation Park
    • Protection of Radical Bay
    • Townsville Port expansion >
      • Flyer
    • Clear Water Townsville >
      • The Future of Cleveland Bay >
        • Historical Impacts of Silt Pollution
      • The Story So Far
      • Cleveland Bay: Current & Impacts
      • The Impact of Dredging
      • Dolphins, Dugongs & Turtles
      • Where Have All the Fish Gone?
      • Proposed Port Expansion & Master Plan
      • Port of Townsville's Changing Plans
      • How Many New Berths?
      • Big Enough Already!
      • Jobs and the Port
      • The $1.64 Billion Quesion: WHY?
      • Contact Clear Water Townsville
    • Freecycle
  • Achievements
    • 1996 Nelly Bay Habitat Reserve
    • 2010 'Carbon Cuts' Film Competition
    • 2010 Low Carbon Diet Inter-Bay Challenge
    • 2011 Short Film Competition
    • 2011 Anti-plastic Bag Campaign
    • ARCHIVE NEWS
  • Gallery
  • Contact
  • New Page